If you find yourself wandering around Hollywood, you might come across this:

…located here:

It’s a tribute to actress Dolores del Río:

Image: Pinterest

…who, in the 1920s, was the first major Hollywood movie star from Mexico.

She became a film actress at the age of 21 when she and her first husband, Jamie del Río, moved to California with Hollywood Ambitions. Her début, Joanna (1925), was a box office hit and earned del Río the sobriquet “the female Valentino”.  She was a success in both silent and sound films, although sound proved especially challenging. “I had to work very, very hard at my English¹,” she said.

But hard work never seemed to deter del Río. According to Wikipedia, “Critics said [she] could speak and sing in English with a charming accent. She was a suitable star for the talkies.”²

We all know how important it is to be Suitable, and this allowed del Río to sign a contract with RKO. She strove to make her film characters truly interesting women, while railing against the Latina stereotypes we still see today. She insisted her Hollywood bio identify her as Mexican, not Spanish. As she put it:

I…am eager to play in stories concerning my native people… It is my dearest wish to make fans realize their real beauty, their wonder, their greatness as a people. The vast majority seem to regard Mexicans as a race of bandits, or laborers, dirty, unkempt, and uneducated. My ambition is to show the best that’s in my nation.³

Meanwhile, the press scrutinized her personal life, including allegations she was a communist and her four-year affair with Orson Welles that ended her marriage to MGM art director Cedric Gibbons.

Her Hollywood career faltered in the late 1930s, but Mexican filmmakers lobbied for her return to Mexico. This she did in the early 1940s, after the death of her father.

I wanted to go the way of the art. Stop being a star and become an actress, and that I could only do in Mexico. I wish to choose my own stories, my own director, and camera man…. I wanted to return to Mexico, a country that was mine and I did not know.4

In Mexico, del Río would become a Legend, and not just in the movies.

del Río and Pedro Armendáriz in the 1943 drama, Flor Silvestre. Image: México Cinema

del Río’s Mexican films are still impressive. Her debut, Flor Silvestre (Wild Flower, 1943), is considered one of the most beautiful films of Mexican cinema. Her next film, Maria Candelaria (1944), won a Grand Prix at Cannes. Her third film, Las Abandonadas (The Abandoned), netted her the Silver Ariel (Mexican Oscar) for Best Actress.

In the 1950s, del Río began appearing on stage and television. Then, after 18 years – and finally being cleared of communist allegations – she was invited back to Hollywood to appear as Elvis Presley’s mother in the 1960 Western, Flaming Star.

There was something about del Río that seemed almost ethereal. As Marlene Dietrich noted, “Dolores del Río was the most beautiful woman who ever set foot in Hollywood.”5

She was more than beautiful and talented; she was also a humanitarian. Vox.com lists some of her accomplishments:

  • First woman to sit on the Cannes Film Festival jury (1957).
  • Co-founder of the Society for the Protection of the Artistic Treasures of Mexico.
  • Helped establish Estancia Infantil Dolores del Río, a childcare centre for members of the Mexican Actors Guild.

She was also the inspiration for the 1933 novel La Estrella de Día (Star of the Day), and has been featured in numerous works of art in Mexico and the U.S. – including the mural in Hollywood.

Artist Alfredo de Batuc (left) in 2016, removing unsolicited artwork (right). Images: SPARC

The mural, created in 1990 by Alfredo de Batuc, includes the titles of del Río’s notable Hollywood and Mexican films. de Batuc even created black and white “stills” from four of those films*.

de Batuc’s mural is part of the SPARC Neighbourhood Pride Mural program. According to the SPARC website, the program’s “intent is to create and represent the various cultural identities throughout Los Angeles neighborhoods.”

When de Batuc responded to the program’s call for artists, he said he knew “the subject matter was going to be Mexican…someone who…contributed or was a prominent member of the Hollywood establishment in the past. That’s why I chose Dolores Del Río.”6

What’s this? You think del Río should have more Hollywood tributes? Well, guess what.

There’s this:

And look at this:

This is the Hollywood and La Brea Gateway, a.k.a. “The Four Ladies of Hollywood” gazebo, at the west end of Hollywood Blvd. According to Wikipedia, “[i]t was commissioned in 1993…and created by the architect…Catherine Hardwicke as a tribute to the multi-ethnic women of Hollywood.”7

The women are Anna May Wong, Dorothy Dandridge, Mae West – and look who else is here. Why, it’s Dolores del Río!

del Río is one of the “Four Ladies”. Images: Jason in Hollywood

Dolores del Río was one of the many extraordinary women of the twentieth century. If you’re ever in Hollywood, be sure to visit these tributes to a remarkable actress and humanitarian.

The Dolores del Río Google Doodle from August 3, 2017.

Notes:
  • A special thanks to Jason in Hollywood for the use of his photography.
  • The Library of Congress listing for the mural is HERE.
  • ¹IMDB: Dolores del Río quotes.
  • ²Wikipedia: Dolores del Río
  • ³Ibid
  • 4The Mary Sue: Today’s Google Doodle Celebrates Dolores del Río, Who Still Inspires Today
  • 5Wikipedia: Dolores del Río
  • 6SPARC: City-Wide Mural Program, Dolores del Río
  • 7Wikipedia: Hollywood Walk of Fame, Four Ladies of Hollywood
  • *What Price Glory? (1926), Maria Candelaria (1944), Flying Down to Rio (1933) and The Fugitive (1947).

This is part of the #DEPELICULA Blogathon hosted by Once Upon a Screen.

Happily blogging about old movies and using the royal "We".

24 Comment on “Who on Earth is Dolores del Río, and Why is She in a Hollywood Mural?

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