Welcome to the Nightmare. Image: TCM

We could not believe how unsettled we became when we saw the original version of the Victorian thriller, Gaslight (1940), from British National Films.

Now, we’ve seen the more luxurious MGM version of Gaslight (1944), starring Ingrid Bergman and Charles Boyer, which is a superb film. Yet, it didn’t unsettle us like the British version did, and we’re going to use you, Dear Reader, as a Sounding Board while we work through this.

First: the film itself. It was based on the stage play Gas Light, which opened in London in 1939, then on Broadway in 1941 as Angel Street. IMDb says this is still the longest-running melodrama in Broadway history.

The 1940 British film, which we would not classify as “melodrama”, stars British actress Diana Wynyard and Austrian actor Anton Walbrook as a newly-married couple who purchase a vacant townhouse in London’s Pimlico Square.

The house has been vacant for several years, ever since the previous owner was murdered in it – an unhelpful tidbit in a real estate sale.

The film has beautiful Victorian-era costumes and sets, and it features a marvelous cast. Even the supporting actors make their characters engaging, creating a world where you feel you could step inside and make yourself at home, if the atmosphere weren’t so filled with dread.

Wynyard is convincing as the young, naive woman, but this is Anton Walbrook’s movie, and he’s the perfect choice as a man who gaslights his young wife.

You don’t know what you think you know! Image: YouTube

Walbrook keeps us on Edge. He is a mean, calculating husband who manipulates Wynyard into believing she’s going crazy. Any tenderness he evinces is for himself and his exaggerated forbearance with his Unfortunate Situation. His whole aura is, Mind your business; I know best.

As he convinces Wynyard that her mental stability is weakening, we see it’s Walbrook’s own Grasp of Reality that’s slipping. The more he descends into mental chaos, the more he projects this fear and hatred of it onto Wynyard, blaming her for his own deterioration.

She, of course, takes it on the chin, because challenging Walbrook only makes things worse.

Walbrook’s character is a master of rearranging the landscape to suit himself. He composes it so carefully, it’s almost a work of Art. You can’t mingle with the neighbours, he tells Wynyard, because you’re not well. Your family can’t visit due to your health.

He’s also not above causing a public embarrassment to prove a point. His obsession for control is so consuming, he humiliates Wynyard at a music recital filled with people who could otherwise be her friends. If he permitted it.

True colours revealed. Image: Rotten Tomatoes

You have to hand it to these British filmmakers for not sugar-coating this story, considering it was released just months after the start of WWII. You also have to admire Walbrook for his uncompromising performance.

Of course, it’s significant that the husband-villain in this film has an Austrian accent, which gets thicker as the story progresses. This would have reminded audiences of a certain Austrian-born politician of the day who was bent on World Domination.

Gaslight‘s cautionary tale of those who assume and abuse power is just as relevant today. Have you seen this version? If not, we urge you to give it a Go.

This is a contribution to THE 10th ANNUAL RULE, BRITANNIA BLOGATHON hosted by A Shroud of Thoughts.

Gaslight: starring Anton Walbrook, Diana Wynyard, Frank Pettingell. Directed by Thorold Dickinson. Written by Patrick Hamilton, A.R. Rawlinson & Bridget Boland. British National Films, 1940, B&W, 84 mins.

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Happily blogging about old movies and using the royal "We".

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